Fast simulations of patient-specific haemodynamics of coronary artery bypass grafts based on a POD-Galerkin method and a vascular shape parametrization

dc.contributor.areaMathematicsen_US
dc.contributor.authorBallarin, Francesco
dc.contributor.authorFaggiano, Elena
dc.contributor.authorIppolito, Sonia
dc.contributor.authorManzoni, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorQuarteroni, Alfio
dc.contributor.authorRozza, Gianluigi
dc.contributor.authorScrofani, Roberto
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-07T07:25:55Z
dc.date.available2015-10-07T07:25:55Z
dc.date.issued2015-09
dc.description.abstractIn this work a reduced-order computational framework for the study of haemodynamics in three-dimensional patient-specific configurations of coronary artery bypass grafts dealing with a wide range of scenarios is proposed. We combine several efficient algorithms to face at the same time both the geometrical complexity involved in the description of the vascular network and the huge computational cost entailed by time dependent patient-specific flow simulations. Medical imaging procedures allow to reconstruct patient-specific configurations from clinical data. A centerlines-based parametrization is proposed to efficiently handle geometrical variations. POD–Galerkin reduced-order models are employed to cut down large computational costs. This computational framework allows to characterize blood flows for different physical and geometrical variations relevant in the clinical practice, such as stenosis factors and anastomosis variations, in a rapid and reliable way. Several numerical results are discussed, highlighting the computational performance of the proposed framework, as well as its capability to perform sensitivity analysis studies, so far out of reach.en_US
dc.identifier.sissaPreprintxx.2015
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.sissa.it/handle/1963/34623
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.miur.area1en_US
dc.subjectData assimilationen_US
dc.subjectPatient specific simulationen_US
dc.subjectPODen_US
dc.subjectReduced order modellingen_US
dc.subjectShape parametrizationen_US
dc.subject.miurMAT/08en_US
dc.titleFast simulations of patient-specific haemodynamics of coronary artery bypass grafts based on a POD-Galerkin method and a vascular shape parametrizationen_US
dc.typePreprinten_US
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