Unitary triangle test of the extra factor of two in particle oscillation phases

dc.contributor.areaPhysicsen_US
dc.contributor.authorBilenky, Samoil M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGrimus, Walteren_US
dc.contributor.authorSchwetz, Thomasen_US
dc.contributor.departmentElementary Particle Theoryen_US
dc.date.accessioned2005en_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-07T20:27:42Z
dc.date.available2005en_US
dc.date.available2011-09-07T20:27:42Z
dc.date.issued2005en_US
dc.description.abstractThere are claims in the literature that in neutrino oscillations and oscillations of neutral kaons and B-mesons the oscillation phase differs from the standard one by a factor of two. We reconsider the arguments leading to this extra factor and investigate, in particular, the non-relativistic regime. We actually find that the very same arguments lead to an ambiguous phase and that the extra factor of two is a special case. We demonstrate that the unitarity triangle (UT) fit in the Standard Model with three families is a suitable means to discriminate between the standard oscillation phase and the phase with an extra factor of two. If KL - KS and BdH -BdL mass differences are extracted from the K0- ¯K0 and B0 d - ¯B0 d data, respectively, with the extra factor of two in the oscillation phases, then the UT fit becomes significantly worse in comparison with the standard fit and the extra factor of two is disfavoured by the existing data at the level of more than 3 sigma.en_US
dc.format.extent237406 bytesen_US
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Physical Journal C 41 (2005) 153-161en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://openscience.sissa.it/handle/1963/1740en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSISSA;11/2005/EPen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesarXiv.org;hep-ph/0502170en_US
dc.relation.uri10.1140/epjc/s2005-02203-4en_US
dc.titleUnitary triangle test of the extra factor of two in particle oscillation phasesen_US
dc.typePreprinten_US
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